Understanding RAC and Waitlist in Indian Railways
What is RAC (Reservation Against Cancellation)?
RAC is a type of ticket where you are allowed to board the train, but you'll share a side berth with another RAC passenger. Each RAC ticket holder gets half of a side berth (side lower or side upper).
What is Waitlist (WL)?
Waitlist means your ticket is not confirmed yet. You are on a waiting list and your ticket may get confirmed if other passengers cancel their bookings. You cannot board the train with a waitlisted ticket.
Types of Waitlist
- GNWL (General Waiting List): Most common type, for general quota bookings
- RLWL (Remote Location Waiting List): For intermediate stations
- PQWL (Pooled Quota Waiting List): For specific routes
- TQWL (Tatkal Waiting List): For Tatkal quota bookings
Chances of Confirmation
Your chances depend on:
- Waitlist position (lower is better)
- Train popularity and route
- Time of year (peak vs off-season)
- Days remaining until journey
Generally, WL 1-20 has good chances, WL 20-50 has moderate chances, and WL 50+ has low chances.
What to Do If Not Confirmed
If your ticket remains waitlisted after chart preparation:
- You'll get automatic refund (no need to file TDR)
- Look for alternative trains
- Consider other modes of transport
- Book Tatkal tickets for next day
RAC to Confirmed: How It Works
RAC tickets can get upgraded to confirmed status if:
- Other passengers cancel their tickets
- Berths become available
- Chart is prepared with vacant seats
Conclusion
Understanding RAC and waitlist helps you make better booking decisions. Always check your PNR status regularly and plan accordingly. Use Etrain.in for instant PNR updates!